Explain Windows Manager
A window manager is a software component in a graphical user interface (GUI) that controls the placement, appearance, and behavior of windows on the screen. Here's a concise explanation:
1. Functionality: The window manager handles the creation, resizing, moving, and closing of windows, as well as their stacking order (which window appears on top of others) and focus management (which window receives keyboard and mouse input).
2. Window Decorations: Window managers often provide window decorations, including title bars, borders, and controls (such as minimize, maximize, and close buttons), to allow users to interact with windows.
3. Compositing: Many modern window managers support compositing, which enables visual effects such as transparency, shadows, and animations. Compositing can enhance the overall look and feel of the graphical desktop environment.
4. Types of Window Managers:
Stacking Window Managers: Stacking window managers allow windows to be stacked on top of each other, with the active window being the one that receives input. Examples include Openbox and Fluxbox.
Tiling Window Managers: Tiling window managers automatically arrange windows in a non-overlapping layout, maximizing screen space. Examples include i3, Xmonad, and dwm.
Compositing Window Managers: Compositing window managers, such as Compiz and KWin (used in KDE Plasma), support hardware-accelerated graphics and visual effects through compositing.
5. Customization: Window managers often offer customization options to users, allowing them to configure window behavior, appearance, keyboard shortcuts, and other settings according to their preferences.
6. Integration: Window managers typically integrate with the overall desktop environment or windowing system of an operating system. They work alongside other components such as desktop environments, panels, and application launchers to provide a cohesive user experience.
Overall, a window manager plays a crucial role in managing the display of graphical elements on the screen, providing users with control over their desktop environment and windowed applications.
Here some Gif for Windows based windows Manager works:
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Group Move |
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Windows Snapping |
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Stretching |
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To Shake |